Greek culture places a strong emphasis on politeness and social etiquette. Whether you’re visiting Greece or just want to impress Greek-speaking friends, knowing a few key phrases can go a long way. Here’s a guide to the most useful polite expressions in Greek.
Greetings and Introductions
First impressions matter. Greeks appreciate when visitors make an effort to greet them properly.
Γεια σας
/ˈʝasas/“Hello (formal)”
Γεια σου
/ˈʝasu/“Hello (informal)”
Χαίρω πολύ
/ˈçero poˈli/“Pleased to meet you”
Saying Thank You
Greeks are generous hosts, and showing gratitude is important.
Ευχαριστώ
/ef.xa.ɾiˈsto/“Thank you”
Ευχαριστώ πολύ
/ef.xa.ɾiˈsto poˈli/“Thank you very much”
Σ' ευχαριστώ
/s‿ef.xa.ɾiˈsto/“Thank you (informal)”
Apologising
A sincere apology can smooth over many social mishaps.
Συγγνώμη
/siŋˈɣno.mi/“Sorry”
Λυπάμαι
/liˈpa.me/“I’m sorry”
Dining and Hospitality
Greek hospitality is legendary. Knowing a few polite phrases will make meals more enjoyable.
Καλή όρεξη
/kaˈli ˈo.ɾe.ksi/“Enjoy your meal”
Στην υγειά σας
/stin‿iˈʝa‿sas/“To your health”
Είναι υπέροχο
/ˈi.ne iˈpe.ɾo.xo/“It’s delicious”
Asking for Help
Politeness goes a long way when asking for assistance.
Μπορείτε να με βοηθήσετε;
/boˈɾi.te na me vo.iˈθi.se.te/“Can you help me?”
Παρακαλώ
/parakaˈlo/“Please”
Σας ευχαριστώ για τη βοήθεια
/sas ef.xa.ɾiˈsto ʝa ti voˈi.θi.a/“Thank you for your help”
Farewells
Leaving on a good note is just as important as a warm greeting.
Αντίο
/aˈdio/“Goodbye”
Τα λέμε
/ta‿ˈleme/“See you”
Καλό ταξίδι
/kaˈlo taˈksi.ði/“Have a good trip”
Bonus: Polite Gestures
- A slight nod or smile when greeting someone adds warmth.
- Handshakes are common in formal settings, but close friends may greet with a kiss on each cheek.
- Avoid waving with an open palm - this is considered rude in Greece.
For more on Greek language and culture, check out our article on Homeric Greek and Latin.
