15 Unique Hungarian Idioms That Puzzle English Speakers

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Hungarian is full of colourful expressions that don’t translate well into English. Some are poetic, others downright bizarre. Here are 15 idioms that’ll leave you amused - and maybe a little confused.

1. "Aranyom, gyémántom"

Aranyom, gyémántom

/ˈɒrɒɲom ˈɟeːmaːntom/

My gold, my diamond

A term of endearment, often used sarcastically. Imagine calling someone 'my precious' while rolling your eyes.

2. "Úgy alszik, mint a bunda"

Úgy alszik, mint a bunda

/ˈuːɟ ˈɒlsik mint ɒ ˈbundɒ/

Sleeps like a fur coat

Someone who sleeps deeply and soundly. Fur coats don’t move much, after all.

3. "Lóvá tesz"

Lóvá tesz

[ˈloːvaːtɛs]

Turns into a horse

Means something is ruined or messed up beyond repair. Not actually about horses.

4. "Egyik kutya, másik eb"

Egyik kutya, másik eb

[ˌɛɟːik ˈkucɒ ˌmaːʃik ˈɛb]

One’s a dog, the other’s a hound

Used when two things are essentially the same, just phrased differently. Like arguing over 'tomato' vs 'tomahto'.

5. "Úgy néz ki, mint egy seprűnyél"

Úgy néz ki, mint egy seprűnyél

/ˈuːɟ neːz ki mint ɛɟ ˈʃɛpryːɲeːl/

Looks like a broomstick

Describes someone very thin. Not the most flattering comparison.

6. "A macska rájött a tejre"

A macska rájött a tejre

/ɒ ˈmɒt͡ʃkɒ ˈraːjøtː ɒ ˈtɛjrɛ/

The cat has figured out the milk

Said when someone finally understands something obvious. Cats and milk: a classic combo.

7. "Úgy eszik, mint a mozsár"

Úgy eszik, mint a mozsár

/ˈuːɟ ˈɛsik mint ɒ ˈmozɒr/

Eats like a mortar

Describes someone who eats messily or noisily. Mortars grind things up, after all.

8. "Kutyából nem lesz szalonna"

Kutyából nem lesz szalonna

[ˈkucaːboːl ˈnɛm lɛs ˈsɒlonːɒ]

You can’t make bacon from a dog

Means you can’t get blood from a stone. Some things just aren’t possible.

9. "Úgy fut, mint a szél"

Úgy fut, mint a szél

/ˈuːɟ fut mint ɒ seːl/

Runs like the wind

Someone who runs very fast. Not unique to Hungarian, but still fun.

10. "A hazug embert hamarabb utolérik, mint a sánta kutyát"

A hazug embert hamarabb utolérik, mint a sánta kutyát

[ɒ ˈhɒzuɡ ˈɛmbɛrt ˈhɒmɒrɒbː ˈutoleːrik mint ɒ ˈʃaːntɒ ˈkucaːt]

A liar is caught sooner than a lame dog

Truth catches up with liars faster than you’d think. Even lame dogs get a head start.

11. "Úgy viselkedik, mint egy kiskirály"

Úgy viselkedik, mint egy kiskirály

/ˈuːɟ ˈviʃɛlkɛdik mint ɛɟ ˈkiʃkiraːj/

Acts like a little king

Someone who behaves arrogantly or entitled. Usually not a compliment.

12. "Nagyot mondott a kismalac"

Nagyot mondott a kismalac

/ˈnɒɟot ˈmondotː ɒ ˈkiʃmɒlɒt͡s/

The little pig said something big

Used when someone makes a bold or surprising statement. Pigs aren’t usually known for their wisdom.

13. "Úgy néz ki, mint aki kilopta a szentjánosbogarat"

Úgy néz ki, mint aki kilopta a szentjánosbogarat

/ˈuːɟ neːz ki mint ɒki ˈkiloptɒ ɒ ˈsɛntjaːnoʃboɡɒrɒt/

Looks like someone who stole the firefly

Describes someone who looks guilty or shifty. Fireflies are innocent - why steal one?

14. "Aki mer, az nyer"

Aki mer, az nyer

[ˌɒki ˈmɛr ɒz ˈɲɛr]

Who dares, wins

The Hungarian version of 'fortune favours the bold'. Short and to the point.

15. "Úgy van, mint a mókusnak a farka"

Úgy van, mint a mókusnak a farka

/ˈuːɟ vɒn mint ɒ ˈmoːkuʃnɒk ɒ ˈfɒrkɒ/

It’s like the squirrel’s tail

Means something is perfectly balanced or just right. Squirrels do have impressively bushy tails.
Hungarian idioms are a mix of the poetic and the absurd. If you want to sound like a local, try dropping one of these in conversation - just be prepared for confused looks from non-Hungarians.

For more quirky expressions, check out our guide to Hungarian idioms for conversation or fun ways to learn Hungarian through games.

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